4 types of financial risks Before spending time to seek techniques that assess and mitigate risk , it is important for the analyst to know what financial risk is and what its practical manifestations are. Financial risk can be understood as the probability of having a negative and unexpected result due to market changes. These risks can be caused by poor cash flow management or by below expected revenue-related risks. They can occur for different reasons: Inadequate management. High debt. Changes in exchange or interest rates. Market transactions or investments with a high level of vulnerability. Lack of information for decision-making. There are 5 main types of financial risk: market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk , legal risk and operational risk. If you would like to see a framework to manage or identify your risk learn about COSO, a 360º vision for managing risk. Let's look at each one in detail. 1. Market risk Among the types of financial risks , one of the most